Sigma SD14

Sigma SD14 Digital SLR Camera User Manual

Modèl: SD14

1. Entwodiksyon

The Sigma SD14 is a 14-megapixel Digital Single-Lens Reflex (DSLR) camera designed for advanced photographers. It features the Foveon X3 direct-image sensor, which captures full RGB color information at each pixel layer, aiming for high-definition images with rich gradation. This manual provides essential information for setting up, operating, and maintaining your SD14 camera.

Key features include a 2.5-inch LCD monitor, a durable shutter mechanism rated for over 100,000 cycles, a 5-point autofocus system, and continuous shooting capabilities. The camera supports both RAW and JPEG image recording formats and includes Sigma Photo Pro 3.0 software for RAW image processing.

Sigma SD14 Digital SLR Camera front view ak montur lantiy

Figi 1.1: Devan view of the Sigma SD14 Digital SLR Camera, showing the lens mount and body design.

2. Ki sa ki nan bwat la

Verify that all the following items are included in your Sigma SD14 package:

  • Sigma SD14 Digital SLR Camera Body
  • Lithium-ion Power Battery BP-21
  • Battery Charger BC-21
  • USB kab
  • Kab Videyo
  • Neck senti
  • Eye Cap
  • Kò Cap
  • Okilè Cap
  • SIGMA Photo Pro 3.0 CD-ROM
  • SD14 Instruction Manual (this document)

3. Enstalasyon

3.1. Chaje epi enstale batri a

  1. Insert the Lithium-ion Battery BP-21 into the Battery Charger BC-21.
  2. Konekte chargeur a nan yon priz kouran. Endikatè chaj la ap limen.
  3. Anjeneral, li pran apeprè 120 minit pou yon chaj konplè.
  4. Yon fwa konplètman chaje, retire batri a nan plato a.
  5. Open the battery compartment cover on the camera body.
  6. Insert the charged battery into the compartment, ensuring correct orientation.
  7. Fèmen kouvèti lòj batri a byen.

A fully charged BP-21 battery can capture approximately 500 images.

3.2. Mete yon kat memwa

The SD14 uses CompactFlash (CF) Type I/II cards. Ensure the card is formatted in the camera before first use.

  1. Open the CF card slot cover on the side of the camera.
  2. Mete kat CF la nan bon oryantasyon an jiskaske li fè yon klik.
  3. Close the CF card slot cover securely.

3.3. Mete yon lantiy

The Sigma SD14 uses the Sigma SA Bayonet mount. Only Sigma SA mount lenses are directly compatible.

  1. Retire bouchon kò kamera a epi retire bouchon dèyè lantiy la nan lantiy la.
  2. Align the red index mark on the lens with the red index mark on the camera body's lens mount.
  3. Attach the lens by rotating it clockwise until it locks into place with a click.
  4. To remove the lens, press the lens release button on the camera body and rotate the lens counter-clockwise.
Sigma SD14 Digital SLR Camera top view ak montur lantiy

Figi 3.1: Top view of the Sigma SD14, illustrating the lens mount and mode dials.

4. Operasyon

4.1. Powering On / Off

Rotate the power switch to the ON position to turn on the camera. Rotate it to OFF to power down.

4.2. Kontwòl debaz ak ekspozisyon

The SD14 features a 2.5-inch LCD monitor for reviewing images and navigating menus, and a pentaprism viewfinder for composing shots. The top LCD panel displays key settings such as resolution, metering mode, battery status, and remaining shots.

Sigma SD14 Digital SLR Camera rear view with LCD and control buttons

Figi 4.1: Dèyè view of the Sigma SD14, showing the LCD monitor, viewvizyèr, ak bouton kontwòl.

Key buttons include MENU, ISO, WB (White Balance), and a 4-way controller with an OK button for navigation. The INFO button displays shutter speed, aperture, and other settings on the LCD.

4.3. Konsantre

The camera utilizes a 5-point autofocus (AF) system (center, left, right, up, and down). The center AF point features a cross-type sensor for enhanced precision. AF point selection can be automatic or manual.

4.4. Metering Modes

The SD14 offers three metering modes:

  • 8-segment Evaluative Metering: Analyzes the entire scene for balanced exposure.
  • Center Area Metering: Prioritizes the central area of the frame.
  • Center Weighted Average Metering: Measures the entire frame but gives more weight to the central area.

Exposure compensation and auto bracketing functions are available for fine-tuning exposure.

4.5. Anrejistreman imaj

The camera supports both RAW (X3F) and JPEG formats. JPEG recording offers four sizes (Super High, High, Medium, Low) and three quality settings (Fine, Normal, Basic).

  • Super High (4608 x 3072 pixels): Suitable for A3 or larger prints.
  • High (2640 x 1760 pixels): Suitable for A4 prints.
  • Medium (1776 x 1184 pixels): Suitable for regular size prints.
  • Low (1296 x 864 pixels): Apwopriye pou web pages and email.

4.6. Fiziyad kontinyèl

The SD14 can shoot continuously at 3 frames per second. The number of frames captured in a burst depends on the resolution setting:

  • Segondè: 6 ankadreman
  • Mwayen: 12 ankadreman
  • Ba: 24 ankadreman

These figures apply to both RAW and JPEG modes.

4.7. Built-in Flash

The built-in flash has a guide number of 11 (ISO 100) and covers a 17mm lens angle (28mm equivalent on 35mm format). It supports S-TTL automatic flash metering and can synchronize with shutter speeds up to 1/180 second.

4.8. Mirror Lock-up

Activate the mirror lock-up mechanism to prevent camera shake caused by mirror movement during exposure. This is particularly useful for macro photography, long telephoto shots, or scientific applications. For best results, use with a remote controller or cable release (sold separately).

4.9. Sigma Photo Pro 3.0 Software

The included Sigma Photo Pro 3.0 software is a RAW image developer. It allows for quick conversion of RAW data and offers three adjustment modes: X3F Mode (original settings), Auto Adjustment Mode, and Custom Mode for manual adjustments (exposure, contrast, shadow, highlight, saturation, sharpness, fill-light). The software supports 8-bit TIFF, 16-bit TIFF, and JPEG file formats, and sRGB, Apple RGB, Adobe RGB, and ColorMatch RGB color spaces.

5. Antretyen

5.1. Image Sensor Dust Protector

The SD14 features a dust protector positioned in front of the image sensor. This design prevents dust from adhering directly to the sensor, minimizing its impact on image quality. If dust accumulates on the protector, it will be out of focus and generally not visible in images.

5.2. Netwaye kò kamera a ak lantiy la

  • Sèvi ak yon twal mou ki pa gen pousyè pou siye kò kamera a. Pou pousyè tè ki difisil pou retire, siye yon ti kras.ampht twal la ak dlo oswa yon solisyon netwayaj twò grav.
  • For lenses, use a lens brush to remove loose dust, then a lens cleaning solution and a microfiber cloth. Avoid touching the lens surface with your fingers.
  • Never use organic solvents like paint thinner or benzene to clean the camera or lens.

5.3. Swen batri

  • Sere pil yo nan yon kote ki fre, sèk lè yo pa itilize yo.
  • Evite dechaje batri a nèt souvan pou pwolonje dire lavi li.
  • Si ou pa pral itilize kamera a pou yon peryòd tan pwolonje, retire batri a.

NAN. Depanaj

PwoblèmKòz posibSolisyon
Kamera a pa limen.Batri a fin itilize oswa li pa byen mete.Chaje batri a nèt epi asire w ke li byen mete.
Imaj yo flou.Fokus ki pa kòrèk, kamera a ap tranble, oswa lantiy sal.Ensure proper focus. Use a faster shutter speed or tripod. Clean the lens.
Imaj yo twò fonse oswa twò klè.Incorrect exposure settings or metering mode.Adjust exposure compensation. Select an appropriate metering mode for the scene.
Color blotching in underexposed areas.Characteristic of the Foveon sensor when severely underexposed.Aim to slightly overexpose images (e.g., +.7 EV) to retain shadow detail and avoid this effect.
Pa ka anrejistre imaj.Memory card is full, locked, or not inserted correctly.Insert an empty card, unlock the card, or reinsert it correctly. Format the card if necessary (this will erase all data).
Kamera a bloke oswa li pa reponn.Pwoblèm lojisyèl tanporè.Retire epi mete pil la ankò pou re-inisyalize kamera a.

For more detailed troubleshooting or error codes, please refer to the comprehensive instruction manual included with your camera or visit the Sigma support websit.

7. Espesifikasyon

KarakteristikDetay
Non modèlSD14
Rezolisyon Capteur foto14 MP (Foveon X3 direct-image sensor)
Photo Sensor SizeAPS-C
Montaj konpatibSigma SA Bayonet
Sipòte File FòmaJPEG, RAW (X3F), TIFF
Gwosè ekran2.5 Inches (150,000 pixels)
ViewjwennOptical Pentaprism (98% coverage, 0.9x magnification)
Pwen Autofocus5-point (Phase Detection)
Vitès fiziyad kontinyèl3 ankadreman pou chak segonn
Maksimòm vitès vole1/4000 Segond
Minimòm vitès vole30 segonn
Ranje ISO elaji100 - 1600
Mòd mesure8-segment Evaluative, Center Area, Center Weighted Average
Built-in Flash Guide Number11 (ISO 100)
Medya DepoCompact Flash (CF) Type I/II
Sous pouvwaLithium-ion Battery BP-21
KoneksyonUSB, Sòti Videyo
Pwa atik1.65 Liv (apeprè 748g)
Nimewo ModèlC23900
UPC085126924416

7.1. Optional Accessories (Sold Separately)

  • Sigma Lenses (over 40 compatible models)
  • Flashguns: EF-500 DG SUPER, EF-500 DG ST, EM-140 DG
  • Power Grip PG-21
  • Cable Release CR-21
  • Remote Controller RS-31
  • AC Adapter SAC-21

8. Garanti & Sipò

8.1. Enfòmasyon sou Garanti

For detailed warranty terms and conditions, please refer to the warranty card included with your product or visit the official Sigma websit. Garanti a anjeneral gen ladan domaj nan materyèl ak nan fabrikasyon pou yon peryòd espesifik apati dat acha a.

8.2. Sipò pou Kliyan

If you encounter any issues or have questions not covered in this manual, please contact Sigma customer support. Contact information can usually be found on the official Sigma websit la oubyen nan dokiman garanti a.

Resous sou entènèt: Visit the official Sigma website for product registration, firmware updates, FAQs, and additional support resources.

© 2023 Sigma Corporation. All rights reserved.

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